Explain about Simple Tenses, Singular & Plural, Pronoun

Explain about Simple Tenses

Simple Past merupakan tensis pada bahasa inggris digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang telah terjadi pada masa lampau.

Perlu diperhatikan untuk grammar ini, karena kalimat negatif dan pertanyaan tidak seperti kalimat positif tetapi mempertahankan bentuk dasar kata kerja.

Contoh kalimat:

-          I help mother to washed the dirty dishes last night

-          My friend borrowed money to buy gasoline yesterday

Simple present merupakan tensis yang digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau kegiatan yang dilakukan saat ini  secara berulang-ulang setiap hari.

Contoh kalimat:

-          I help mother to wash the dirty dishes

-          My friend borrow money to buy gasoline

Simple future digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan atau kejadian yang akan dilakukan pada masa yang akan datang.
Kalimat berpola simple future tense dapat dibentuk menggunakan will atau be going to.
Contoh kalimat:

-          They are going to be proud of me.

-          I will see you tomorrow.

Explain about Singular and Plural

Singular nouns digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu benda yang berjumlah tunggal atau satu.

Contoh:

a computer, a chair, a train, a player, a teacher, a taxi, etc.

Plural nouns digunakan untuk menunjukkan benda yang berjumlah banyak (jamak).

Contoh:

computers, chairs, trains, players, teachers, taxis, etc.

Singular nouns umumnya disertai determiners (a/an, this, that, the), misalnya: a river, a castle, an idea, this book, the man, etc.

Plural nouns umumnya dibentuk dengan menambah huruf (-s) di belakang kata benda yang akan dibuat dalam bentuk jamak, misalnya: boats, bats, houses, rivers, computer, boys, girls, etc.

Explain about Pronoun

Personal pronouns adalah kata ganti untuk orang, binatang, tempat, atau sesuatu benda. Dalam kalimat, personal pronouns dapat digunakan sebagai subjek (the subject of a verb) maupun objek (the object of a verb).

Personal pronouns yang digunakan sebagai subjek kata kerja adalah I, you, he, she, it, we, dan they.

Contoh kalimat:

- My father works hard. He works in a factory.

- My sister is older than me. She is twelve.

Personal pronouns yang digunakan sebagai objek kata kerja adalah me, you, him, her, it, us dan them.

Contoh kalimat:

- I’m doing my homework. Dad is helping me.

- Goodbye, children! I’ll call you later.

Possessive pronouns adalah kata ganti yang menunjukkan kepemilikan atas suatu benda. Kata-kata yang biasa digunakan adalah mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.

Contoh kalimat:
- Look at those cars. Theirs is really ugly; ours is beautiful.
- This new car is mine.

Reflexive pronouns adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan tindakan atau kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh diri subjek sendiri (subject of the verb). Kata ganti yang dipakai adalah personal pronouns (my, your, him, her, it, our, them) ditambah dengan self untuk kata benda tunggal (singular) atau selves untuk kata benda jamak (plural).

Kata ganti yang digunakan sebagai Reflexive pronoun adalah: myself, yourself, yourselves, themselves, himself, herself, dan itself.

Contoh:
- He encouraged himself to do his homework immediately.
- I enjoyed myself by traveling around the world.

Sumber :

http://catatanbahasainggris.blogspot.com/2009/01/future-simple.html

http://catatanbahasainggris.blogspot.com/2009/02/singular-and-plural-nouns.html

http://catatanbahasainggris.blogspot.com/2009/03/personal-pronouns.html

http://catatanbahasainggris.blogspot.com/2009/03/possessive-pronouns.html

http://catatanbahasainggris.blogspot.com/2009/04/reflexive-pronouns.html

Karangan / Cerpen Bahasa Inggris

THE STORY OF TWO FRIENDS

Sunday morning, as usual Aldo and Aldi training football in Gelora Bung Karno, Senayan. They were accompanied by their parents, while the training is running they suddenly confused two companions who did not training at the moment is Rizky and Rudy. Why Rizky and Rudy missed training? Aldo asked Aldi. Should we tell the coach about this, answered Aldi. At the time of getting the report, after completion of training coaches and assistant coaches hurry to find Rizky and Rudy.

The next day on Sunday morning, coach tells the search results what causes Rizky and Rudy missed training. They were skipping training and coaches find they were playing in a playground where he bought snacks and soft drinks. At that time Aldo asked Risky and Rudy "why did you skip training football ?" "because we want to feel what it's like skipping" answered Rizky and Rudy. They both eventually regret and shame over their actions were not good. Coach finally forgive them and hopefully this incident will not happen again. Then they both go back training football as usual.

After the incident, eventually they always accompanied by their parents when they go to training to avoid the recurrence of such acts. Of the incident skipped training yesterday Aldo and Aldi learned that skipping it is not a good measure. Then they want to go home.

At night, in the living room Aldi. His father tells bad about skipping action and can invite criminal actions such as kidnapping committed by others. His father tells "That afternoon, in one playground Senayan area there is a group of people using the car and kidnapped the child to take the child home to the uninhabited, and they will ask for some money to free the child, if the demand is not met then the child will die hunger " but it was 6 months ago. He explained.